The discussion around influencers and journalists illustrates a profound change in the media landscape, amplified by the rise of social networks and changes in news consumption habits. Here are a few points to help us better understand this ‘media war’.
Divergent roles and missions
The main role of journalists is to seek out, verify and disseminate reliable and balanced information. They often work within a rigorous ethical framework, subject to ethical charters, and benefit from specific training. Their primary mission is to inform by serving the public interest. Influencers position themselves more as influencers or content creators. Their objectives are often linked to engaging their audience, promoting products or ideas, and sometimes monetising them through partnerships.
The confrontation between influencers and journalists symbolises a profound change in the media landscape. On the one hand, influencers embody a new way of communicating, based on perceived authenticity, proximity and a direct relationship with their audiences. On the other, journalists represent an institution rooted in fact-checking, ethics and the duty to inform.
The democratisation of information
While influencers make certain content accessible and interactive, this raises the question of the quality and reliability of the information disseminated, in a context where misinformation is proliferating. The rivalry between influencers and journalists illustrates a profound transformation in media ecosystems. While journalists lay claim to ethical rigour and a role as a counterweight, influencers capture the attention of a public in search of authenticity and proximity. However, these two players are not doomed to clash.
In a world saturated with information, their coexistence could prove complementary: for journalists, the task of investigating and informing in depth; for influencers, the task of democratising certain messages and interacting with new generations. However, this challenge calls for greater accountability, both ethically and legislatively, to ensure that they coexist effectively.
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